Kentucky State event builds on annual Small Farmers Conference model while bringing practical, research-based education directly to producers

FRANKFORT, Ky. — In Whitley County, the future of small farming was measured in seedlings, shared knowledge, family stories, and practical skills producers could take home.

More than 275 farmers, producers, and community members gathered April 10–11 for the 鶹ֱ Small Farm Conference – Eastern KY Style, a two-day event focused on agricultural resilience, farm sustainability, and stronger rural communities.

Modeled after Kentucky State’s annual Small Farmers Conference held at the University’s Harold R. Benson Research and Demonstration Farm in Frankfort, the Eastern Kentucky conference brought that same emphasis on practical education, producer support, and land-grant service directly to the region.

Whitley County offered a fitting setting. Located along the I-75 corridor in southeastern Kentucky, the county is home to rolling grasslands, river-bottom farmland, beef cattle operations, forestry resources, and natural landmarks tied to Cumberland Falls and the Daniel Boone National Forest.

The conference offered five educational tracks each day, with sessions focused on agriculture and horticulture, honeybees, farm business, livestock, marketing and technology, value-added products, cheese making, pawpaw production, climate change, disaster preparedness, and other topics tied to small farm success.

Eastern Kentucky small farmers connect through hands-on conference

Sessions also addressed everyday farm needs such as small farm tractor basics, shared-use equipment, rural housing, farm grants, wildfire safety, pollinator protection, pesticide stewardship, online marketing, and protecting farm assets.

One featured session focused on pawpaw production, led by Dr. Kirk Pomper, a nationally recognized Kentucky State pawpaw specialist, and Sheri Crabtree, horticulture research and Extension associate. Participants learned about pawpaw grafting, care, and marketing, and received pawpaw tree seedlings, along with black cherry seedlings, to take home.

Another session focused on value-added cheese making, showing how producers can use traditional dairy production to create profitable products and expand farm-based business opportunities.

The conference also highlighted the Rice Family of Whitley County, who shared the story of maintaining their family farm since 1904. Their presentation reflected the resilience, dedication, and generational strength that continue to shape small farms across Eastern Kentucky.

Eastern Kentucky small farmers connect through hands-on conference

Additional components included research poster displays by Kentucky State graduate students, an agriculture photography contest, and meals prepared by the Whitley County 4-H program in partnership with Kentucky State, highlighting agricultural innovation, community creativity, and youth involvement.

Participant feedback was overwhelmingly positive, with attendees describing the conference as “above & beyond” and “invaluable.” Many said they planned to apply new skills in areas such as beekeeping, pollinator support, crop production, and value-added processing.

Laura Rogers, the 鶹ֱ Small Farm Area Agent in Whitley County, helped organize the event and said the conference demonstrated the continued need for accessible agricultural education across the region.

“Farmers came ready to learn, connect, and take information home that they could use right away,” Rogers said. “This conference showed the strength of Eastern Kentucky’s small farm community and the value of bringing research-based education directly to producers.”

Eastern Kentucky small farmers connect through hands-on conferenceDr. Tyrell Kahan, associate Extension administrator at Kentucky State, said the conference reflected the purpose of Cooperative Extension and the University’s 1890 land-grant mission.

“Cooperative Extension is at its best when it brings practical, research-based knowledge directly to the people who can use it,” Dr. Kahan said. “For Kentucky State, that is central to our 1890 land-grant mission. We are here to support farmers, families, youth, and communities with information, partnerships, and programs that help them build resilience and opportunity where they live.”

From seedlings and farm business strategies to student research and family farm stories, the Small Farm Conference – Eastern KY Style reflected Kentucky State’s 1890 land-grant mission in action: meeting producers where they are, sharing knowledge they can use, and helping rural communities build strength for the next generation.

Eastern Kentucky small farmers connect through hands-on conference